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to the public, particularly disadvantaged communities and those engaged in the pursuit of
education and knowledge, the attached public safety standard is made available to promote the
timely dissemination of this information in an accurate manner to the public.
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Jawaharlal Nehru
“Step Out From the Old to the New”
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“The Right to Information, The Right to Live”
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“Knowledge is such a treasure which cannot be stolen”
“Invent a New India Using Knowledge”
IS 8329 (2000): Centrifugally Cast (Spun) Ductile Iron
Pressure Pipes for Water, Gas and Sewage [MTD 6: Pig iron
and Cast Iron]
IS 8329 : 2000
Indian Standard
CENTRIFUGALLY CAST (SPUN) DUCTILE IRON
PRESSURE PIPES FOR WATER, GAS
AND SEWAGE - SPECIFICATION
( Third Revision)
ICS 23.040.10; 23.040.40
0 BIS 2000
BUREAU OF INDIAN STANDARDS
MANAK BHAVAN, 9 BAHADUR SHAH ZAFAR MARG
NEW DELHI 110002
February 2000
Price Group 8
( Reaffirmed 2005 )
Pig Iron and Cast Iron Sectional Committee, MTD 6
FOREWORD
This Indian Standard (Third Revision) was adopted by the Bureau of Indian Standards, after the draft finalized
by the Pig Iron and Cast Iron Sectional Committee had been approved by the Metallurgical Engineering Division
Council.
This standard was first published in 1977 and then revised in 1990 and 1994. While revising this standard, in
light of the experience gained during these years, the committee has decided to revise this standard taking note
of the revision and publication of EN 545 : 1994 and IS0 2531 : 1998 (E).
In this revision the following main modifications have been made:
4
b)
c)
4
4
fl
g)
Definition of various terms have been included to avoid ambiguity;
Dimensions from DN 80 to DN 2000 have been incorporated aligning them with IS0 253 1 : 1998 (E)
and EN 545 : 1994;
Thickness of Class K7 and K8 have been increased based on current International practice and method
of production facilities in this country;
Requirements for coating and lining have been modified,
To have a proper control on the quality of the pipes, a clause on quality assurance has also been
incorporated;
The standard has been generally updated taking into account the modern trend in this respect in
other International specifications particularly the current changes made in EN 545 : 1994 and
IS0 253 1 : 1998 (E); and
As per current international practice, requirements of mass has been deleted from the standard.
Ductile iron, also called nodular iron or spheroidal graphite iron, is characterized by the presence of graphite in
nodular or spheroidal form in the resultant casting. It differs from cast iron by greater tensile strength and its
significant elongation at break. Ductile iron offers:
a)
high resistance against breakage due to impact;
b)
high tensile strength, comparable to that of mild steel so that the pipes can be used for higher working
pressure;
c)
traditional corrosion resistance, comparable to that of cast iron; and
d)
lighter in mass as compared to cast iron pipes.
In order to have International co-ordination and harmonization with other International Standards, assistance
has been derived from the following publications:
IS0 2531 : 1998(E)
Ductile iron pipes, fittings and accessories and their joints for water or gas
application, issued by the International Organization for Standardization
(ISO)
IS0 7186 : 1996(E)
Ductile iron products for sewage applications
IS0 4179 : 1985
Ductile iron pipes for pressure and non-pressure pipelines - Centrifugal
cement mortar lining - General requirements
IS0 8179-l : 1995
Ductile iron pipes - External coating: Part 1 Metallic zinc with finishing
layer
IS0 8179-2 : 1995
Ductile iron pipes - External coating: Part 2 Zinc rich paint with finishing
layer
IS0 8180 : 1985
Ductile iron pipes -Polyethylene sleeving
(Continued on third cover)
IS 8329 : 2000
Indian Standard
CENTRIFUGALLY CAST (SPUN) DUCTILE IRON
PRESSURE PIPES FOR WATER, GAS
AND SEWAGE - SPECIFICATION
( Third Revision )
1 SCOPE
1.1 This standard specifies the requirements and
associated test methods applicable to ductile iron pipes
manufactured in metal (lined or unlined) or sand
moulds and their joints for the construction of pipe
lines:
- to convey water, sewage or gas
- to be installed below or above ground
-
operated with or without pressure
NOTES
I By sand it is to be understood.sand or mineral based materials
used in foundry trade irrespective ofthe type of bonding agents.
2 All pressures are relative pressures expressed in MPa
(IMPa = 10 bar).
1.2 This standard also specifies requirements for
materials, dimensions and tolerances, mechanical
properties and standard coatings and linings of ductile
iron pipes.
1.2.1 This standard does not restrict the use of other
types of joints or future developments of other joints
as long as overall dimensions are maintained for
reasons of safety and interchangeability.
1.3 The standard applies to pipes, which are:
manufactured with socketted, flanged or spigot ends
for jointing by means of various types of gaskets, which
are not with in the scope of this standard, and normally
to be delivered externally and internally lined and are
suitable for fluid temperatures between 0°C and 5O”C,
excluding frost.
1.4 This standard does not include the provisions for
fittings used with the pipes conforming to this
standard. A separate standard IS -9523 covers the
specification on such fittings.
1.5 Fittings conforming to IS 13382 may also be used
with ductile iron pipes, when the pressure require-
ments matches.
2 REFERENCES
The following Indian Standards contain provisions,
which through reference in this text, constitute
provisions of this standard.
At the time of publication,
the editions indicated were valid. All standards are
subject to revision and~parties to agreements based on
this standard are encouraged to investigate the
possibility of applying the most recent editions of the
standards indicated below:
IS No.
455 : 1989
638 : 1979
1387 : 1993
1500 : 1983
1608 : 1995
5382 : 1985
6452 : 1989
6909 : 1990
8112 : 1989
9523 : 1980
11606 : 1986
12330 : 1988
13382 : 1992
Title
Portland slag cement (fourth
revision)
Sheet rubber jointing and rubber
insertion jointing (second revision)
General requirements for supply of
metallurgical materials (second
revision)
Methods for Brine11 hardness test for
metallic materials (second revision)
Mechanical testing of metals -
Tensile testing (second revision)
Rubber sealing ring for gas mains,
water mains and sewers Cfirst
revision)
Specification for high alumina
cement for structural use
Specification for supersulphated
cement
43 grade ordinary Portland. cement
(first revision)
Ductile iron fittings for pressure
pipes for water, gas and sewage
Methods of sampling of cast iron
pipes and fittings
Sulphate resisting Portland cement
Cast iron specials for mechanical
and push-on-flexible joints for
pressure pipelines for water, gas and
sewage
3 TERMINOLOGY
3.0 For the purpose of this standard, the following
definitions shall apply:
3.1 Ductile Iron
- Type of iron used for pipes, in
which graphite is present primarily in spheroidal or
nodular form.
3.2 Pipe-
Casting of uniform bore, straight in axis,
having either socket, spigot or flanged ends.
IS8329:2000
3.3 Fitting
-Casting other than a pipe which allows
pipeline deviation, change of direction of bore. In
addition flanged-sockets, flanged-spigots and collars
are also classified as fittings.
3.4 Accessory -Any item other than a pipe or fitting
which is used in a pipeline, such as:
- glands and bolts for mechanical flexible
joints;
- glands, bolts and locking rings or segments
for restrained joints.
NOTE - Valves and hydrants ofall types are not covered by the
term accessory.
3.5 Flange - Flat circular end of a pipe or fitting,
extending perpendicular to its axis, with bolt holes
equally spaced on a circle.
NOTE -A flange may be integrally cast, threaded-on or welded-
on or adjustable; an adjustable flange comprises a ring, in one or
several parts bolted together, which bears on an endjoint hub and
can be freely rotated around the pipe axis before jointing.
3.6 Spigot - Male end of a pipe or fitting.
3.7 Socket - Female end of a pipe to make the joint
with the spigot of an adjacent component.
3.8 Gasket - Sealing component of a joint.
3.9 Joint - Connection between the ends of pipes in
which a gasket is used to effect a seal.
3.10 Flexible Joint
- Joint which provides
significant angular deflection and movement parallel
and/or perpendicular to the pipe axis.
3.11 Push-on Flexible Joint - A flexible joint in
which an elastomeric gasket is located in the socket
and the joint assembly is effected by entering the spigot
through the gasket into the socket.
3.12 Mechanical Flexible Joint - Flexible joint in
which sealing is obtained by applying pressure to the
gasket by mechanical means, for example a gland.
3.13 Restrained Joint
- Joint wherein a means is
provided to prevent separation of the assembled joint.
3.14 Flanged Joint - Joint between two flanged
ends.
3.15 Nominal Size (ON) - Numerical designation
of size which is common to all components in apiping
system. It is a convenient round number for reference
purposes and is only loosely related to manufacturing
dimensions.
3.16 Nominal Pressure (PiV) - A numerical
designation expressed by a number which is used for
reference purposes. All components of the same
nominal size DN designated by the same PN number
have compatible mating dimensions.
3.17 Allowable Operating Pressure (AOP) -
Internal pressure, excluding surge, that a component
can safely withstand in permanent service.
3.18 Allowable Maximum Operating Pressure
(MOP) -
Maximum internal pressure, including
surge, that a component can safely withstand in
service.
3.19 Allowable Site Test Pressure (STP) -
Maximum hydrostatic pressure that a newly installed
component can withstand for a relatively short
duration, when either fixed above ground level or laid
and backfilled underground, in order to measure the
integrity and tightness of the pipeline.
NOTE - This test pressure is different from the system test
pressure, which is related to the design pressure ofthe pipeline
and is intended to ensure its integrity and leaktightnens.
3.20 Batch - Quantity of castings from which a
certain number of samples may be taken for testing
purposes during manufacture.
3.21 Length - Effective length of a pipe, as shown
on the drawings of Table 2.
NOTE - For flanged pipes, the effective length is equal to the
overall length and is noted L. For socketted pipes, the effective
length is equal to the overall length minus the spigot insertion
depth.
3.22 Ovality - Out of roundness of a pipe section; it
is equal to lOO{(A,-A,)l(A,+A,)}, where A,, is the
maximum axis and A, the minimum axis of the pipe
cross-section.
4 CLASSIFICATION
4.1 Pipes have been classified as K7, K8, K9, KIO,
K12,...
depending on service conditions and
manufacturing process.
4.2 The class designation shall comprise of:
a) a prefix K.
b) a whole number used for thickness class
designation, [this is the selected coefficient
inserted into the equation (1) in 4.3
depending on the service conditions].
4.3 The wall thickness of pipe ‘e’ in mm shall be
calculated as a function of the nominal diameter by
the following equation with minimum of 5 mm for
K=7,6mmforK=8and7mmforK=12.
e = K (0.5 + 0.001 Oh')
. . . (1)
where
e
= wall thickness in mm,
DN = the nominal diameter, and
K = the whole number coefficient.
2
4.4 The value of K will depend on the following service
conditions:
Service Conditions
Nominal
Water
Sewers
Gas Mains
Dia
Main
80- 300 K9-K12
K7-K12 K9-K12
350 - 600 K8 - KlO K7 - KlO K9-KlO
700 -2 000 K7 - KlO K7-KlO K9 - KlO
4.5 For screwed or welded eon flange pipes the
minimum classes as per working pressure criteria are
given below:
IS 8329 : 2000
4.5.1 Flanges for screwed on or Welded on Double
Flanged Pipes should be preferably of Ductile Iron
of 420 MPa minimum tensile strength and
5 percent minimum elongation at break and maximum
hardness 250 HB.
4.6 Where pipes of classes other than those given in
Table 1 are manufactured and supplied, the wall
thickness shall be calculated as per formula (1) given
in 4.3 and the pipes shall be marked in accordance
with 17. Such pipes shall comply with all the
requirements of this standard with the exception of
wall thickness ‘e’ which will be as per the calculated
wall thickness.
Minimum Class for Ductile Iron Flanged Pipes
Nominal
Dia
Screwed on Flange
Minimum
Welded on Flange
Minimum
PN 10 PN 16 PN25 PN 40 PN 10 PN16 PN25 PN 40
80 - 450 K9 K9 K9 K9 K9 K9 K9 K9
500 - 600 KlO KlO KlO KlO K9 K9 K9 KlO
700 -1 200 KIO KlO KlO - K9 K9 K9 -
1 400 -2 000 Klb KlO - - K9 K9 - -
5 SUPPLY OF MATERIAL
The general requirements relating to the supply of
material shall be as laid down in IS 1387.
type or flanges may be welded on plain ended ductile
iron pipes.
6 JOINTS
The joint design and gasket shape are outside the scope
of this standard.
6.2.3 In case of ductile iron pipes with screwed on
flanges or welded flanges, the flanges shall be at right
angle to the axis of the pipe and shall be machined on
face. The bolt holes shall be either cored or drilled.
6.1 Push-on-Joint
6.1.1 In case of push-on flexible joints, the spigot
ends shall be suitably chamfered or rounded off to
facilitate smooth entry of pipe in the socket fitted with
the rubber gasket.
6.2.4 The bolt hole circle shall be concentric with the
bore and holes of the two flanges of the pipe shall be
correctly aligned.
6.1.2 For high pressure mains where working pressure
isgreater than 2.4 MPa, suitable flexible joint may be
preferred when the joint is restrained against axial
movement.
6.2.5 The flange can be of adjustable type where the
flange comprises of a ring, in one or several parts
assembled together, which bears on an end joint hub
and can be freely rotated around the pipe axis before
jointing.
6.2 Flanged Joint
6.2.1 The dimensions and tolerances of the flanges
of pipes and fittings shall be such, so as to ensure the
interconnection between all flanged components
(pipes, fittings. valves) of the same DN and PN and
adequate joint performance. Although it does not affect
interconnection, the manufacturer shall indicate
whether his products are normally delivered with fixed
flanges or loose flanges.
6.2.6 The ductile iron pipes having screwed on flanges
shall be sealed at the threaded joint between the pipe
and theflange by a suitable sealing compound. Unless
otherwise specified, the sealing compound~applied to
the threaded joint shall be suitable for use with ‘raw’
and~potable water (up to a temperature of 1 OO’C), gas
and normal domestic sewage.
Alternative types of sealing compound, for pipes used
for other duties such as carrying industrial effluents,
chemicals and town gas, shall be compatible and may
be the subject to agreement between the manufacturer
and the purchaser.
6.2.2 Flanged joints for working pressure ratings of
6.2.7 For screwed on flanged pipes, the method of
1.0, 1.6,2.5 and 4.0 MPa may be of screwed onflanged
screwing and the exact form of thread are left to the
3
IS 8329 : 2000
discretion of the manufacturer in view of the fact that
flanges are never removed after screwing on the barrels
of the pipes.
6.2.8 Dimensions of screwed on flanges and welded
on flanges for ductile iron pipes shall conform to the
requirements of Tables 3, 4, 5 and 6.
7.3 Pipes centrifugally cast shall be heat-treated in
order to achieve the necessary mechanical properties
and to relieve casting stresses caused due to the method
of manufacture and repair work.
7.3.1 If necessary the pipes may be subjected to
reheat treatment to ensure that Brine11 hardness does
6.3 Flexible Joints and Interconnection
not exceed the specified value and the other mechanical
properties specified in the standard are achieved.
Pipes with flexible joints shall be in accordance
with 15 of this standard for their spigot external
8 RUBBER GASKET
diameters DE and their tolerances. This provides the
possibility of interconnection between components
8.1 Rubber gaskets used with push-on-joints or
equipped with different types of flexible joints.
mechanical joints shall conform to IS 5382.
NOTES
8.2 Material of rubber gaskets for push-on mechanical
or flanged joints shall be compatible with the fluid to
be conveyed at the working pressure and temperature.
1 For interconnection with certain types ofjoints operating within
a tighter tolerance range on DE, the manufacturer’s guidance may
be followed as to the means ofensuringadequatejoint performance
up to the highest pressures (for example, measurement and
selection ofextemal diameter).
8.3 Rubber gaskets for mechanical joint for conveyance
of town gas may be suitably protected so that the
elastomer does not come in direct contact with the
gas.
2 For interconnection with existing pipelines, which may have
external diameters not m compliance with 15, the manufacturer’s
guidance may be followed as to the appropriate means of
intkrconnection (for example, adaptors).
6.4 Restrained Joints
The design of restrained joints for ductile iron pipelines
and its requirements shall be subject to agreement
between the purchaser and the manufacturer as agreed
at the time of enquiry and order. Their spigot external
diameters DE and their tolerances shall be in accordance
with requirements of 15.
7 MANUFACTURE
7.1 The metal used for the manufacture of pipes shall
be of good quality, commensurate with the mechanical
requirements laid down in 10. It shall be manufactured
by any method at the discretion of the manufacturer
provided that the requirements defined in this standard
are complied with.
8.4 Rubber gaskets for use with flanged joints shall
conform to IS 638.
8S’While conveying potable water the gaskets should
not deteriorate the quality of water and should not
impart any bad taste or foul odour.
9 SAMPLING
9.1 Sampling criteria for various tests, unless specified
in this standard, shall be as laid down in IS 11606.
9.2 The mechanical acceptance tests shall be carried
out on samples of ductile iron pipes which shall be
grouped in following batch sizes.
DN (mm) Maximum Batch Size
80- 250 200 Pipes
300- 600 100 Pipes
7.2 The pipes shall be stripped with all precautions to
700 - 1 000 60 Pipes
avoid warping or shrinkage defects, detrimental to
1 100 - 1 400
40 Pipes
their good quality. The pipes shall be sound and free
1 600 - 2 000
30 Pipes
from surface or other defects. Pipes showing small
imperfections inherited with the method of manu-
9.3 In order to check compliance with the requirements
facture, and which do not affect their serviceability,
specified in 10, a sample ring or bar shall be taken
shall not be rejected on that account alone. Minor
from the spigot end of pipe.
defects arising out of manufacturing process may be
rectified, for example, by welding in order to remove
surface imperfections and localized defects which do
not affect the entire wall thickness provided that the
repairs are carried out in accordance with a written
assurance system and the repaired pipes comply with
all the requirements of classes K9 and KlO with the
approval of the purchaser.
10 MECHANICAL TESTS
10.1 Mechanical tests shall be carried out during
manufacture. One test shall be conducted for every
batch of production. The number of pipes for each
batch shall be as laid down in 9.2. The results
obtained shall be taken to represent all the pipes of
that batch.
4
IS 8329 : 2000
10.1.1 Tensile Test
of the test bar shall be as given below:
10.1.2 The thickness of the sample and the diameter
Castings Test Bar, Method A Test Bar, Method B
Thickness
mm
Centrifugally Cast
Pipes:
Nominal Diameter _
mm
Nominal Area S,,
mm*
Nominal Diameter
mm
Tolerance on
Diameter
mm
- less than 6 2.5 5.0 2.52 0.01
- 6 up to but not 3.5 10.0 3.57 0.02
including 8
- 8 up to but not 5.0 20.0 5.05 0.02
including 12
- 12 and over 6.0 30.0 6.18 0.03
10.1.3 A sample shall be cut from the spigot end of
the pipe. This sample may be cut perpendicular to or
parallel with the pipe axis, but in case of dispute the
para!lel to axis sample shall be used.
10.1.4 Test Specimen
A test bar shall be machined from each sample to be
representative of the metal at the mid-thickness of the
sample, with a cylindrical part having the diameters
given in 10.1.2.
The test bars shall have a gauge length at least five
times the nominal test bar diameter. The ends of the
test bars shall be such that they will fit the testing
machine.
Two methods of measuring the tensile strength may
be used at the manufacturer’s option:
Method A -- Machine the test bar to its nominal
diameter *lo percent, measure the actual diameter
before the test with an accuracy of 0.01 mm and use
this measured diameter to calculate the cross-sectional
area and the tensile strength; or:
Method B - Machine the test bar to its nominal area
S, within a specified tolerance on diameter (see 10.1.2)
and use the nominal area to calculate the tensile
strength.
10.1.5 Equipment and Test Method
The samples shall be tested as per procedures laid
down in IS 1608. The tensile testing machine shall
have suitable holders or grips to suit the test bar ends
so as to positively apply the test load axially.
10.1.6 Test Results
Test results shall comply with the requirements given
below:
One test pieces obtained by cutting bars from spigot
5
end of one pipe selected for testing when tested in
accordance with the methods specified in 10.1.4 shall
satisfy the following requirements:
Nominal Minimum Tensile Minimum
Diameter Strength Elongation
(DN) mm MPa at Break, Percent
80 _ 1 000 420 10
1100-2000 420 7
NOTES
1 The 0.2 percent proof stress shall be measured when agreed to
between the manufacturer and the purchaser at the time ofenquiry
and order. It shall not be less than 300 MPa.
2 For ductile iron pipes upto DN I 000 ifthe tensile strength of
specimen is not found within limits, and microstructure reveals
75 percent ferrite with spheroidal graphite and percentage
elongation 5 7, it shall be taken as meeting the requirements of
this standard.
3 For pipes of size not less than DN 900, 0.2 percent proof
stress Z 270 MPa is permitted provided that elongation at break
is not less than 12 percent.
4 The frequency oftesting is related to the system of production
and quality control used by the manufacturer.
10.1.7 All pipes from which bars have been cut shall
be accepted by the purchaser as complete lengths.
10.2 Brine11 Hardness Test
When tested in accordance with IS 1500, the Brine11
hardness shall not exceed 230 HB on the external
un-machined surface.
10.3 Retest
10.3.1 If test piece representing a batch (see 9.2) fails
in the test in the first instance, two additional tests
shall be made on test pieces selected from two other
pipes from the same batch. If both the test results
satisfy the specified requirements, the batch shall be
accepted. Should either of these additional test pieces
fail in the test, the batch shall be deemed as not
complying with this standard.
IS 8329 * 2V’O . Y
10.3.2 If test results do not satisfy the requirements
of 10.1.6 the manufacturer shall:
In the case where the metal doss not achieve the
required mechanical properties, investigate the reason
and ensure that all castings in the batch are either re-
heat treated or rejected.
NOTE -- If sufficient evidence is available that the failure ofthe
sample can be attributed to defect in test bar, fresh sample may be
drawn and tested. If It passes. the batch is accepted; if not the
manufacrurer has the option to proceedas in 10.3.2.
11 HYDROSTATIC TEST
11.1 All pipes shall be tested hydrostatically at a pressure
specified in Table 1. To perform the test, pressure shall
be applied internally and shall be steadily maintained
for a period of 10 s. The pipes shall withstand the
pressure test and shall not show any sign of leakage,
sweating or other defects of any kind.
11.1.1 It is recommended that the Hydrostatic test
pressure at works ‘p’ be expressed in MPa as a function
of the coefficient K (4.3) be calculated using the
following formulae:
for DN
80 to 300 p = 0.05 (K + 1)2
for DN 350 to 600 p = 0.05 (K)2
for DN 700 to 1 000
p = 0.05 (K- I)*
for DN 1 lOOto ~=0.05(K-2)~
11 .1.2 When pipes are required to be tested for higher
pressure, the test pressures are subject to agreement
between the purchaser and the manufacturer at the
time of enquiry and order.
11.2 Test shall be carried out before the application of
surface coating and lining.
12 SIZES
12.1 The standard nominal diameters DN, of pipes
and flanges followed in this standard are as follows :
80, 100, 125, 150,200,250,300,350,400,450,
500, 600, 700, 750, 800, 900, 1000, 1 100,
1 200, 1 400, 1 600, 1 800 and 2 000 mm.
12.2 Critical dimensions for socket and spigot of pipes
for push-on flexible joints and mechanical joints for
classes K7, K8, K9 and KlO are given in Table 2.
12.3 Dimensions of flanged pipes centrifugally cast
with screwed on flanges or welded flanges are given
in Tables 3, 4, 5 and 6.
13 DIMENSIONS
13.1 Length
The standard working length of socket and spigot pipes
shall be 4 m, 5 m, 5.5 m and 6 m and for flanged pipes
shall be 4 m, 5 m and 5.5 m other lengths are available
by agreement between the manufacturer and the
purchaser.
13.2 Internal Diameter
The nominal values of the internal diameters of
centrifugally cast pipes, expressed in millimetres are
approximately equal to the numbers indicating their
nominal sizes DN.
13.3 Wall Thickness
The nominal wall thickness of pipes shall be calculated
as a function of the nominal size. DN, as given in the
formula (1) in 4.3. The different nominal wall
thickness are given in Table 2. Other thickness and
class are possible for pipes by agreement between the
manufacturer and the purchaser.
14 MATERIALS IN CONTACT WITH POTABLE
WATER
When used under the conditions for which they are
designed, in permanent or in temporary contact with
water intended for human consumption, ductile iron
pipes and their joints shall not have detrimental effects
on the properties of the water for its intended use.
Table 1 Hydrostatic Test Pressure at Works for Ductile Iron Pipes
(Clauses 4.6 and 11.1)
Nominal
Minimum Hydrostatic Test Pressure at Works . MPa
Diameter (DA’)
-
mm
Centrifugally cast pipes with
Pipes with screwed 0;
flexible joints welded-on flanges
Class A7
Class KS Class K9, PNIO PN16
PN25
PN40
Class KIO, Flange
Flange Flange Flange
Class K12
(1)
(2) (3) (4)
(5) (6)
(7) (8)
80 to 300 3.2 4.0 5.0 1.6 2.5 3.2 4.0
350 to 600 2.5 3.2 4.0 1.6 2.5 3.2 4.0
7OG to 1 000 1.8 2.5 3.2 1.6 2.5 3.2 -
! looto2ooo I .2 1.8 2.5 1.6 2.5 2.5 -
NOTE -~ Recommended hydrostatic site test pressure and hydraulic working pressure are given in Annex E.
6
1s 8329 : 2000
Table 2 Dimensions of Sockets and Spigot Pipes, Classes K7, KS, K9 and X10
(Clauses 3.21, 12.2, 13.3 and 15.3.2)
DE
a,
Nominal
Diameter
DN
External
Diameter
DE
80 98
100 118
125 144
150 170
200 222
250 274
300 326
350 378
400 429
450
480
500 532
600 635
700
738
750
790
800
842
900
945
1000 1 048
1 100 1 152
I 200 I 255
I 400
I 462
I 600 1 668
I 800 I 875
2 000
2 082
All dimensions in millimetres.
Barrel Wall Thickness
‘0’ r
K-7 K8
5 6
5 6
5 6
5 6
5 6
5.3 6
5.6 6.4
6.0 6.8
6.3
7.2
6.6 7.6
7.0
8.0
7.7
8.8
9.0 9.6
9.7 10.0
10.4 10.4
11.2
11.2
12.0 12.0
14.4
14.4
15.3
15.3
17.1 17.1
18.9
18.9
20.7 20.7
22.5 22.5
c
K9
6.0
6.0
6.0
6.0
6.3
6.8
7.2
7.7
8.1
8.6
9.0
9.9
10.8
11.3
11.7
12.6
13.5
14.4
15.3
17.1
18.9
20.7
22.5
KIO
6.0
6.1
6.3
6.5
7.0
7.5
8.0
8.5
9.0
9.5
10.0
11.0
12.0
12.5
13.0
14.0
15.0
16.0
17.0
19.0
21.0
23.0
25.0
NOTE - For tolerances refer to 15.
IS 8329 : 2000
Table 3 Dimenshs of Standard Flange Drilling for Screwed Flanges and
Welded Flange (PA’ 10)
(Clauses 6.2.8 and 12.3).
All dimensions in millimetres.
Nominal
Dimensions Holes Bolt
Diameter
Slu
DN D
E
C b
/ a
S
Number
Dia (d)
MCbiC
80
200 132 160 I9 3 32 I5
4 I9 Ml6
100
220 156 180 19 3 32 15
8 19 Ml6
I25
250 184 210 I9 3 32 I5
8 I9 Ml6
I50
285 211 240 I9 3 32 I5
‘8 23 M20
200
340 266 295 20 3 34 I5
8 23 M20
250
395 319 350 I 22 3 48 I6
12 23 M20
300
445 370 400 24.5 4 52 17.5
I2 23 M20
350
505 429 460
I
24.5 4 52 19.5
I6 23 M20
400
565 480 515 24.5 4 60 19.5
16 28 .M24
450
615 530 565 25.5 4 63 20
20 28 M24
500
670 582 620 26.5 4 68 21
20 28 M24
600
780 682 725 30 5 75 24
20 3’1 M27
700
895 794 840 32.5 5 24
750
960”
82
24 31 M27
857 900 34 5 87 2-t
24 31 M27
800
1015 901 950 35 5 90 24.5
24 34 M30
900
I II5 1001 I 050 37.5 5 98 26.5
28 34 M30
I 000
I 230 I II2 I 160 40 5‘ I05 28
28 37 M33
I 100
I 340 1231 1270 43 5 II4 30
28 37 h433
I 200
I 455 I 328 I 380 45 5 120 31.5
32 40 M36
I 400
I 675 I 530 I 590 46 5 123 32
36 43 M39
I 600
I915 I 750 I 820 49 5 132 34.5
40 49 M45
I 800
2 115. I 950 2 020 52 5 I41 36.5
44 49 M45
2000
2 325 2150 2 230 55 5 I50 38.5
48 49 M45
NOTES
t The method ofscrewing and the exact form of thread shall be left to the discretion ofthe manufacturer as the flanges are never removed
aRer screwing on the barrels oftbe pipes.
2 Ifso required the screwed flanges may be spot welded on the back side after screwing.
3 Dimensions ‘a’ and’S;are for guidance only.
4 Unless otherwise specified, flanges shall be ofductile iron.
Table 4 Dimen$ions of Standard Flange Drilltag for Screwed Flanges and
Welded Flange ~(PN 16)
(Clauses 6.2.8 and 12.3)
Nominal
Diameter
DN
r
80
100
125
150
200
250
300
350
400
450
500
600
700
750
800
900
;t
1200
1400
I600
1800
2 000
NOTES
d
D
-
&
c b
200 132
160
19
220 156’ 180 19
250.
,184
210
19
285
211 240 19
340
266 295
20
400 31.9
355 22
455
370
410
24.5
520 429
470
26.5
580 480.
525 28
640 548
585 30
715
609
650 31,5
840 _
720 770
36
910 794
840 39.5
970 857
900
41
1 025 901
950
43
1 125
1001
I OS&
46
1 255
1112
1 170 50
I 355
1218
I 270 53.5
1485
1328
I 390 57
1685 1 530
1 590
60
I 930 1 750
1620
65
2 130 1 950
2 020
70
2 345
2 150 2 230
75.
Dimensions
‘T-
-I-
3
3
3-
3
3
4
4
4
4
4
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
-
a
32
32
32
32
34
48
52’
68
72
78
82
93
103
108
114
124
135
144
156
165
180
195
210
s
NUmba
I5
8
15
8
15
8
15
‘8
16
12
17.5 12
‘19.5 12
21
16
22.5
16
24
20
25 20
27.5
20
27.5
24
28
24
30 24
32.5 28
35 28
37.5 32
40
32
42
36
45.5 40
49
44
52.5
48
r
L
Dia (d)
19
19
19
23
23
28
::
31
31
34
37
:a..
ai
40
43
43
49
49
56
J
MChiC
Ml6
Ml6
Ml6
M20
M20
fW
M24
M24
.M27
Mz?
g;.
M33
M33
M36
.h436
M39
!z
h&s
-f&32
-M52,
-MS6
1 The method of screwing and the exact form of thread ,shrdl be IeD to the discretion of the manufrctunrW the flanges * ~nmdved
after screwing on the barrels ofthe pipes.
2 If so required the screwed flanges may be spot welded on the back side after screwing.
3 Dimensions ‘0’ and’s’ are for guidance only.
4 Unless otherwise specifkd, flanges shall be ofductile iron.
9
IS 8329 : 2000
Table 5 Dimensioni of Standard FlangeDrilling for Screwed Flanges’and
Welded Flange (PN 25)
(Clhuses 6.2.Ihzd12.3)
All dimensions in millimetms.
Nominal. Dimensions HOkS Bolt
Diameter
Slxe
DN. D
E
c
b
f
a s
Numba Dia (d) Metric
80
200 132 160 19 3 30
15 8 19 Ml6
100
235 156 190 19 3 33
is 8 23 Ii420
125
270 184 220 3 37
IS 8 28 M24
150
300 211 250
:‘o
3 40
16 8 ‘28 M24
200
360 274 310 22 3 44
17.5 12 28 M24
250
425 330 370 24.1 3 49
19.5 12 31 M27
300
485 389 430 27.5 4 56
22 16 31 M27
350
555 448 490 30 4 57
24 16 34 M30
400
620 503 550 32 4 64
25.3 16 37 M33
450
670 548 600 34.5 4 69
27.5 20 37 M33
500
730 609 660 36.5 4 73
29 20 37 M33
600
845 720 770 42 5 83
33.5 20 40 M36
700
960 820 875 46.5 5 -. 84
33.5 24 43 M39
750
-I 020 883 940 50 5 100
34 24 43 M39
800
I 085 928 990
::5
5 102
35.5 24 49 M45
900
I 185 I 028 1090 5 112
39 28 49 M45
1000
I 320 I 140 1210 60‘ 5 118
42 28 56 MS2
I loo
1420 I 240 1310 65.5 5 120
45 32 56 M52
I 200
1 530 I 350 1420 69 5 138
48.5 32 56 MS2
1400
1755 1560 1640 74 5 148
52 36 62 M56
1600
1975 1730 1860 81 5 162
56.5 40 62 MS6
I 800
2 195 I 980 ‘2070 88 5 176
61.5 44 70 M64
2 000
2,425 2 210 2300 95 5. 190
66.5 48 70 . M64
NOTES
I The method of screwing and the exact form of thread shall be left to the discretion of the manufacturer as the flanges are. neverremoved
after screwing on the barrels of the pipes.
2 If so required the screwed flanges may be spot welded on the back side after screwing.
3 Dimensions ‘a’ and~=r’ are for guidance only.
4 Unless otherwise specified, flanges shall be of ductile iron.
10
Table 6 Dimensions of Standard Flange Drilling for Screwed Flanges and
Welded Flange (PN 40)
(Clauses 6.2.8 and 12.3)
Nominal
.Diameter
DN D E c
b
80 200 132 160
I9
100 235 156 190
I9
125 270 184
220 23.5
150 300 211 250
26
200 375 284 320
30
250 450 345 385
34.;
300 515
409 450 39.5
350 580 465
510 44
400
660 535
585 48
450
685 560
610 50
400 /
755 615
670
52
600 890
735
795’ 58
NOTES
All dimensions in millimetres.
T
f
-
3
3
3
3
3
3
4
4
4
4
4
5
a S
Number Dia (d)
43
48
51
52
62
67
73
76
83
z;
106
I5
8
I9
Ml6
15 8 23 M20
16.5 8 28 M24
18 8 28 hG?4
21 12 31 M27
24 12
34
M30
27.5
1~6 34 M30
31 I6 37 M33
33.5 16
40
M36
35 20
40
M36
36.5 20 43 M39
40.5
20 49
M45
HOkS Bolt
size
Metric
1 The method of screwing and the exact fo? of thread shall be left to the discretion of the manufacturer as the flanges are never removed
after screwing on the barrels of the pipes.
2 Ifso required the screwed flanges may be spot welded on the back side’after screwing.
3 Dimensions ‘a’ and?&re forguidance only.
4 Unless otherwise specified, flanges shall be ofductile iron.
11
IS8329:2000
15 TOLERANCES
15.1 Diameter
15.1.1 External Diameter
The values of the external diameter (DE) of the spigot
end of socket and spigot pipes and when measured
circumfetentialiy using a diameter tape shall confirm
to the requirements specified in 12. The positive
tolerance is + 1 mm and applies to all thickness classes
of pipes.
The negative tolerance of the external diameter depends
on the design of each type of joint and maximum
negative tolerance is specified in this standard.
Table 7 External Diameter DE (mm)
(Clause 15.1.1)
DN
Nominal
(1) (2)
80
98
100 118
125 144
150 170
200 222
250 274
300 326
350 378
400 429
450 480
500
532
600
635
700 738
750 789
800 842
900 945
1 000 k 048
I 100
1 152
I 200 1255
I 400 1462
1 500
1 565
I 600 1 668
I 800
I 875
2 000 2 082
Tolerance
(3)
+1,-2.2
+I,-2.8
+A, -2.8
+1,-2.9
+1, -3
+1,-3.1
+1, -3.3
+1, -3.4
+1,-3.5
+I, -3.6
+I,-3.8
+1,-I
+1,-4.3
+1, -4.4
+1,-4.5
+I, -4.8
+1,-s
+1,-6
+1, -6.2
+1,-6.6
+1,-7
+1,-7.4
+I,-8.2
+1,-g
15.1.2 For requirement of interchangeability all pipes
should be within the tolerance specified. Push-on
flexible joints may need closer tolerance for its effective
performance. Such tolerance should be specified by
the -manufacturer for the type ofjoint and the nominal
size considered, if required, in their catalogue.
15.1.3 In addition, the ovality (see 3.22) of the spigot
end of pipes shall:
-
remain within the tolerances on DE for
DN 80 to 200;
- not exceed I percent for DN 250 to DN 600
or 2 percent for DN above 600.
NOTE -The manufacturer’s guidance will be followed as to
the necessity and means of ovality correction; certain types of
flexible joints can accept the maximum ovality without need tbr
spigot re-rounding prior to jointing.
15.2 Up to size DN 300 the external diameter of the
barrel of pipes supplied shall be within the tolerance
specified, starting from spigot end of pipe to the section
at one metre from it so that the pipe can be cut and the
short length can be used.
15.2.1 Above size DN 300 subject to the agreement
between the purchaser and the manufacturer some of
the pipes may be ordered in accordance with 15.2.
These pipes may be especially marked by a continuous
longitudinal line. Such pipes so specially supplied may
be cut and used as short length pipes.
15.3 Tolerance on Ovality
15.3.1 Pipes shall be as far as possible circular
internally and externally. The tolerance for out-of-
roundness of the socket and spigot ends in the jointing
zone for push-on-joint is given in Table 8 and for
mechanical joint is given in Table 9.
15.3.2 In case of oval spigot ends for push-onjoints
(DE), the minor axis is permitted to be less than the
minimum allowable diameter by the value given below
provided the mean diameter DE measured by
circumferential tape, comes within the minimum
allowable dimensions of DE (Table 2) after applying
the tolerance.
Table 8 Allowable Ova&y for
Push-on-Joint Pipes
(Clause 153.1)
Nominal Diameter Allowable Difference Between
DN
Minor Axlb and DE, Min
mm
mm
(1)
(2)
80 to 300
I.0
350 to 600
1.75
700
2.0
750 to 800
2.4
900 to 1 000
3.5
1100to1200 4.0
1 400 to 1 600 4.5
15.3.3 Mechanical joint will accept some degrees of
spigot ovality but the measured difference between the
maximum and minimum axis of individual spigots
shall not exceed the values given in Table 9.
15.4 Tolerance on Thickness
Thk tolerance on the wall thickness (e) and the flange
thickness (6) of the pipes shall be as follows:
Dimensions.
Tolerancepm
i) Wall thickness (e) - (1.3 + 0.001 DN)‘)
ii) Flange thickness (b) i-(2 + 0.05b)
I) The tolerance given is subject to minimum thickness against
classes KI, Kt? and Kl2 given in 4.3. No limit for the plus
tokrance is specified.
12
Table 9 Allowable Ovality for Mechanical
Joint Pipe
(Clauses 15.3.1 and 15.3.3)
Nominal Diameter
Maximum Ovality of Spigot of
DN External Diameter DE
mm mm
(1) (2)
80to 150
5
200 to 350
IO
400 to 500 20
600 to 800
30
900 to I 000
40
I loot0 1400
50
I 600 to ,2 000
60
15.5 Tolerance on Length
The tolerance on length of pipes shall be as follows:
Type of Casting Tolerance
mm
i) Socket and spigot and plain
f 100
ended pipes
ii) Flanged pipes
f 10
15.5.1 Of the total number of socket and spigot pipes
to be supplied in each diameter, the manufacturer may
supply up to 10 percent in length shorter than the
specified length as follows:
Specified Length Decrease in Length
m
m
i) Up to 4
0.5, 1
ii) Over 4
0.5, 1, 1.5, 2
15.6 Permissible Deviation from a Straight Line
The pipes shall be reasonably straight. When the pipe
is rolled along gantries, separated by distance
approximately two-thirds the length of the pipe to be
checked, the maximum deviation from a straight line
in mm shall not be greater than 1.25 times the
IS 8329 : 2000
length L, in metres of the pipe; thus:
f, <1.25xL
where
fm
= maximum deviation from straight line, and
L = length of the pipe.
15.7 Flanges
15.7.1 Tolerances for the various dimensions of
flanges shall be as given in Tables 10, 11, 12 and 13.
16 COATING
16.1 Pipes shall be normally delivered internally and
externally coated.
16.2 External Protection
By agreement between manufacturer and the
purchaser, any one ofthe following protection may be
applied depending upon the external condition of use:
‘Metallic zinc with finishing layer as included
in Annex A.
Zinc rich paint with finishing layer, as
included in Annex A.
Bituminous paint: as included in Annex C.
External Sleeving (Annex D).
NOTE -Unless and until agreed to between the purchaser and
manufacturer the requirement of coatings and sleeving shall
comply with the rcquinments contained in this standard.
16.2.1 The polyethylene sleeves may be supplied, for
encasement of the pipes at site, along with the pipes if
ordered by the purchaser at the time of enquiry and
order. This encasement shall so designed that prevent
contact between pipe and the surrounding backfill and
bedding material. Details as given in Annex D.
16.3 Internal Linings
By agreement between manufacturer and the
purchaser, the following lining may be applied
depending on the internal conditions of use:
Table 10 Tolerances on-the External Diameter ‘D and E’
(Clause 15.7.1)
DN
Tolerance on D
Tolerance on E
DN
Tolerance on D
Tolerance on E
80 100 I25 150 1 200 1 250 300 350 1 400 1 450 1 500 1 600 700 750
f 4.5 +5.5, -2.5 + 6.5, -3.5 + 7.5, -4
l 4
l 4.5 *5 as.5
800 900 1000 1100 1200 1400 1600 1800 2000
+ 7.5, -4 + 8.5, A +10, -5 +12,-6
f 5.5 f 5.5 f 6.0 f 6.0
13
IS 8329 : 2000
- Portland cement (with or without additives)
mortar, as included in Annex B.
- Blast furnace slag cement mortar as included
in Annex B.
- High alumina (calcium aluminate) cement
mortar as included in Annex B.
- Cement mortar with seal-coat: as included
in Annex B.
Bituminous paint as included in Annex C.
NOTE - Unless and until agreed to between the purchaser and
the manufacturer, the requirement of internal lining shall comply
with the requirements contained in this standard.
Table 11 Tolerances on Raised Face Height v)
(Clause 15.7.1)
All dimensions in millimetres.
Height of Raised Face v)
Tolerance
(I)
(2)
3
+I 5, -2.0
4
+2, -3.0
5
+2.5,+.0
Table 12 Tolerances on Thickness on Flange (b)
(Clause 15.7.1)
All dimensions in millimetres.
Type of Flange Tolerance
(1)
(2)
Integrally cast flanges
f (3 + 0.05 fr)
Welded and screwed on flanges
* (2 + 0.05 b)
Table 13 Tolerances on Flange Drilling
(Clause 15.7.1)
All dimensions in millimetres.
Dimension
Bolt Hole Diameter, Tolerance
---
19to28
31 to56
Above 62
(1)
(2) (3)
(4)
Bolt hole diameter, d
+2,-o +3,-o
+-4, - 0
~Pitch circte diameter, C
f 2
* 2.8
f 4.8
Centre to centre of
adjacent bolt holes *2 f 2.8 zk 4.8
17 QUALITY ASSURANCE
17.1 General
The manufacturer shall be able to demonstrate the
conformity of the product to the requirement contained
in this standard by controlling the manufacturing
process and by carrying out the various tests as
specified in this standard.
17.2 Quality Assurance System
The manufacturer shall control the quality of the
product during their manufacturing process by a
system of process control in order to comply with the
technical requirements contained in this standard.
Wherever possible, statistical sampling techniques
should be used to control the process so that the product
is produced within the specified limits.
18 MARKING
18.1 Each pipe shall have as cast or stamped or legibly
and indelibly painted on it with the following
appropriate marks:
a)
b)
c)
d)
4
Indication of the source of manufacture;
The nominal diameter;
Class reference;
The last two digits of the year of manufacture;
The non-standard length of the pipe if
specially ordered;
Where applicable, an indication of length
over which the pipe is suitable for cutting on
site; and
A short white line at the spigot end of each
pipe with push-on joint in sizes DN 700 and
above, to indicate the major axis of the
spigot.
NOTE - Manufacturers may recommend that spigot end ofsuch
pipes be jointed with the major~axis in the vertical position.
18.1.1 Marking may be Done
a) on the socket faces ofpipe centrifugally cast
in metal mould, and
b) on the outside of the socket or on the barrel
of pipe centrifugally cast in sand mould.
18.2 INS Certification Marking
The pipes may also be marked with the Standard Mark.
18.2.1 The use of Standard Mark is governed by the
provisions of Bureau of Indian Standards Act, 1986
and the Rules and Regulations made thereunder. The
details of conditions under which licence for the use
.of Standard Mark may be granted to the manufacturers
or producer may be obtained from the Bureau of Indian
Standards.
14
IS 8329 : 2000
ANNEX A
(Clause 16.2)
ZINC COATING
A-l PIPE SURFACE CONDITION
The pipe surface shall be dry and free from rust or
any non-adhering particles or foreign matter such as
oil or grease. Metallic zinc shall be applied on to the
oxide external surface of the pipe.
NOTE --~~ The zinc is normally applied on the pipe with oxide
skin but, at the manufacturer’s option, it may applied on a blast
cleaned pipe surface.
A-2 MATERIALS
The coating materials are metallic zinc with content
of at least 99 percent by mass.
A-3 METHOD OF APPLICATION
The metallic zinc coating shall be applied by a
spraying process in which metallic zinc material is
heated to a molten state and projected in small droplets
by spray guns onto surface. The zinc rich paint coating
shall be applied by a spraying or a brush process onto
the pipe surface in case of repair only.
A-4 COATING CHARACTERISTICS
A-4.1 The metallic zinc coating shall cover the outside
diameter of the pipe and shall be free from such defects
as bare patches or lack of adhesion.
A-4.2 Damaged areas of zinc coating caused by
handling are acceptable provided that the damage is
less than 5 cm2/m2 of coated surface and provided that
the minor dimensions of the damaged area do not
exceed 5 mm.
A-5 ZINC COATING MASS
The average mass of zinc coating shall be not less
than 130 g/m* with a local minimum of 110 g/m*.
A-6 DETERMINATION OF ZINC COATING
Manufacturing process control system shall specify
the frequency of this test. A rectangular token is
attached along the pipe axis before passing it through
the zinc coating equipment. After coating and
trimming the minimum token sizes shall be either:
a) 250 mm,x 100 mm, or
b) 500 mm x 50 mm.
The average mass of zinc coating M expressed in
grams per square metre, is calculated by mass
difference of the token before and after zinc coating
from the following formula:
M = C(M,-M,)
A
where
M,, IV, = mass in grams before and after zinc
coating measured to an accuracy of 0.1 g,
A = area of the token in square meter, and
C
= correction factor depending on the
material of the token taking into account
difference in surface roughness between
the token and the pipe surface.
The value of C shall be determined by the manufacturer
and specified when required in test documents.
A-7 REPAIRS OF THE ZINC COATING
Areas left uncoated, for .example under the test token
and coating damaged in excess of 5 cm2/m2 of coating
shall be repaired by either:
a) a metallic zinc spray.
b) by application of zinc rich paint containing
more than 90 percent zinc by mass in the
dried film: mean mass of the applied paint
shall not be less than 150 g/m*.
c) Flanges of welded flanged pipes and welded
parts of the flanges shall be coated with zinc
rich paints (90 percent).
A-8 FINISHING LAYER
After metallic zinc coating or zinc rich paint coating
the pipe shall be given a finishing layer of bituminous
paint or synthetic resin compatible with the zinc
coating.
Application of this finishing layer may be done by
any proven process such as spraying or brush coating
at the manufacturer’s choice. It shall uniformly cover
the zinc coating and be free from bare patches or lack
of adhesion.
The mean dry film thickness of the finishing layer
shall not be less than 70 pm with nowhere less than
50 pm.
15
IS 8329 : 2000
ANNEX B
(Clause 16.3)
CEMENT MORTAR LINING
B-l MATERIALS
B-l.1 Cement
The cement used for the lining shall conform to the
existing standards on cement. The type of cement to be
used is to be mutually decided between the purchaser
and manufacturer. Normal recommendations are:
a) Portland cement (as per IS 8 112 or IS 455)
mortar lining perform rather well and have
an expected life of approximately 50 years in
soft water with moderate amount of
aggressive CO, and whenpH is within 6 to 9.
Longer service life can be obtained by
increasing the mortar lining thickness.
b) Where cement mortar lining may be exposed
to sulphate attack, ordinary Portland cement
should be replaced by sulphate resisting
Portland cement (as per IS 12330 or IS 6909).
The sulphate concentration limit for suiphate
resisting Portland cement is approximately
3 000 mg/litre, the same as blast furnace slag
cement which naturally possess a good
resistance to sulphate attack. For sea water
transmission blast furnace slag cement which
has C, A content below 3 percent can be used.
c) High alumina cement’ (as per IS 6452)
mortar lining is suitable for continuous use
ofpH between 4 and 12 and no severe damage
occur after occasional exposure to pH 3 to 4
and 12 to 13.
d) The recommended type of cement used for
lining are as given in Table 14.
B-l.2 Sand
The sand used shall have a controlled granulometric
distribution from fine to coarser elements; it shall be
clean and shall be composed of inert, hard, strong and
stable granular particles.
The fine fraction comprising particles passing through
a sieve of aperture size 0, 125 mm shall not be more
than 10 percent by mass.
The fraction comprising grains up to a maximum
diameter equal to one-third of the normal thickness
of the mortar lining shall not be less than 50 percent
by mass.
The coarsest fraction (comprising particles which do
not pass through a sieve of the aperture size closest to
half the normal thickness of the mortar lining) shall
not exceed 5 percent by mass.
B-l.3 Water
The water used for the preparation of the mortar shall
not contain substances deleterious to the mortar nor
to the water it is eventually intended to transport in
the pipe. The presence of solid mineral particles is,
however, admissible provided that these requirements
are still fulfilled.
B-l.4 Mortar
The mortar of the lining shall be composed of cement,
sand and water.
Additives, which shall be specified, may be used,
provided that they do not prejudice the quality of the
coating and that of the transported water.
The mortar shall be thoroughly mixed and shall have
a consistency which results in a dense and
homogeneous lining.
The mortar shall contain by mass at least one part of
cement to 3.5 parts of sand.
B-2 CONDITION OFTHE INTJZRIOR SURFACE OF
THEPIPEBEFOREAPPLICATIONOFTHELINING
All foreign bodies, loose scale or any other material
Table 14 Recommended Type of Cement Used for Lining
(Clause B- 1.1)
Water Characteristics Portland Cement Sulphate Resisting Cements High Alumina Cement
(Including Blast-Furnace Slag
Cements)
(I) (2)
(3) (4)
i) Minimum value ofpH 6
5.5
4
ii) Maximum content (mg/l) of:
Aggressive CO, 7
15 No limit
Sulphates (SO,)
400
3 000
No limit
Magnesium (Mg”) 100 500 No limit
Ammonium (NHI*) 30 30 No limit
16
which could be detrimental to goodcontract between
the metal and the lining shall be removed from the
surface to which the lining is to be applied.
The inner surface of pipe shall also be free of any
metal projections likely to protrude beyond 50 percent
the thickness of the lining.
B-3 APPLICATION OF THE LINING
The cement mortar lining at works is applied by a
centrifugal spinning processor a centrifuged sprinkler
or a combination of both methods.
Apart from the inner surface of the joint, the parts of
the pipe coming into contact with the transported water
shall be entirely covered with mortar.
Once centrifuging is finished, the lining shall be cured
at temperatures greater than 4°C. Any loss of water
from the mortar by evaporation shall be sufficiently
slow so that hardening is not impeded.
B-4 REPAIR OF LINING
Repairs to damaged or defective areas are allowable.
The damaged mortar shall first be removed from these
areas. Then the defective part shall be repaired by
using, for example, a trowel with fresh mortar so that
a continuous lining having a constant thickness is
again obtained.
For the repair operation, the mortar shall have a
suitable consistency, if necessary, additives may be
included to obtain good adhesion against the side of
the existing undamaged mortar.
B-5 THICKNESS OF THE LINING
The normal thickness of the lining and the minimum
permissible mean and local values are given in the
Table 15.
At the pipe ends, the lining may be reduced to values
below the minimum thickness. The length of the
chamfer shail be as small as possible but, in any case,
shall be less than 50 mm.
B-6 DETERMINATION OF LINING THICKNESS
The thickness of the lining is checked on the freshly
centrifuged mortar by the insertion of a steel pin, or
on the hardened mortar by means~of a non-destructive
method of measurement. The thickness of the lining
shall be measured at both ends of the pipe in at least
one section perpendicular to the pipe~axis.
B-7 SURFACE CONDITION OF THE
HARDENED LINING
The surface of the cement mortar lining shall be
uniformly smooth. Only isolated grains of sand are
allowed to appear on the surface of the lining.
17
IS 8329 : 2000
The lining shall be such that it cannot be dislodged
with pressure of hand and shall be free from
corrugations or ridges that could reduce the thickness
of the lining to less than the minimum value at one
point, as specified in the Table 16.
Table 15 Thickness of the Lining
(Clause B-5)
All dimensions in millimetres.
DN
Thickness Maximum Crack
I Width I Radial
Nominal Value Tolerance Displacement
(1)
(2) (3) (4)
80 to 300 3.0 -1.5
018
350 to 600 5.0 -2 l/O
700 to I 200 6.0 -2.5 l/2
I 400 to 2 000 9.0 -3 l/5
NOTE - Fitting ends may have a chamfer of maximum length
50 mm.
Table 16 Minimum Bore Clearance Cement
Mortar Lining of Ductile Iron Pipe
(Clause B-7)
DN
Minimum Bore of Cement Mortar
Lined Pipe (mm)
(1)
(2)
80 67.0
100
87.0
I50 137.0
200
187.0
250 237.0
300 287.0
NOTE - For other DIV the minimum bore should not be less
than I5 mm from nominal dia.
On contraction of the lining, the formation of cracks
cannot be avoided. These cracks, tagether with other
isolated cracks which may result from manufacture
or may develop during transportation, are acceptable
up to awidth given-in the above.
B-8 SEAL-COAT
B-8.1 General
When specified the cement lining shall be given a seal-
coat of bituminous material or any other epoxy based
material compatible with cement mortar lining. Other
seal-coat materials may be used, but they shall be
agreed on at the time of purchase and shall be specified
on the purchase order.
The purpose of seal-coat is to minimize lime leaching
of the cement mortar as well as to restrict the unwanted
rise in pH value of the transmitted water.
When the pipes are to be used for conveying potable
water the inside coating .shall not contain any
constituent soluble in such water or any ingredient
which could impart any taste or whatsoever to the
potable water after sterilization and suitable washing
of the mains.
IS 8329 : 2000
ANNEX C
(Clause 16.2)
BITUMINOUS COATING
Unless otherwise agreed between the purchaser and
manufacturer, all pipes shall be coated externally and
internally with the same material. (Bituminous
coatings are either hot applied or cold applied.)
C-2 GENERAL CHARACTERISTICS
C-l GENERAL Minimum thickness shall be not less than 50 l_tm.
C-2.3 Where the coating material has a bitumen base,
it shall be smooth and tenacious and hard enough not
to flow when exposed to a temperature of 65°C but
not so brittle at a temperature of 0°C as to chip off
when scribed with a penknife.
C-2.4 When the pipes are to be used for conveying
potable water the inside coating shall not contain any
constituent soluble in such water or any ingredient
which could impart any taste or whatsoever to the
potable water after sterilization and suitable washing
of the mains.
C-2.1 Coating shall not be applied to any pipe unless
its surfaces are clean, dry and free from rust.
C-2.2 Unless otherwise agreed between the purchaser
and the manufacturer all pipes shall be coated
externally and internally with the same material. The
method of coating shall be as per usual practice of the
manufacturer. The coating material shall set rapidly
with good adherence and shall not scale off.
The mean thickness of the coating shall be not less
than 70 ym and the local.
C-2.5 Pipes with or without sockets and flanges which
are imperfectly coated or where the coating does not
set or conform to the required quality, the coating shall
be removed and the pipes/flanges recoated.
ANNEX D
(Clause 16.2.1)
POLYETHYLENE SLEEVING
D-l MATERIAL
D-l.1 Characteristics
The material used for making the film is polyethylene
or a mixture of polyethylenes and/or ethylene and
olefin copolymers.
Its density shall be between 910 and 930 kg/m3.
D-l.2 Additives and Impurities
Table 17 Layflat Width of Tubular Polyethylene
Film for Various Sizes of Iron Pipe
(Clause D-2.1)
Nominal lnternal For Use with Pipeline
Diameter of Pipe Incorporating
in mm
Flexible Joints
80 350
100 350
150 450
200 550
If protection against ultra-violet rays is required, the
material shall be stabilized by the addition of an
appropriate product: if carbon black is used for this
purpose the addition shall be in the range of 2 to 3
percent by mass.
D-2 DIMENSION
250
300
350
400
450
500
600
700
750
D-2.1 Width
650
700
800
I 100
1 100
1 350
I 350
I 750
I 750
I 750
2 000
800
900
I 000
2 000
I 100 2 500
I 200 2 500
I 400 2 750
I 500 2 750
1 600 3 100
I 800 3 600
2 000 4000
NOTE - Actual layflat width of the tubular film shall not differ
from the nominal by more than f 2.5 percent.
The nominal flat width of the tube or flat or flat sheet
is specified in Table 17.
D-2.2 Thickness
The nominal thickness of the sleeving shall be not
less than 200 and not
pm
more than 25Opm unless
otherwise agreed.
18
IS 8329 : 2000
The negative tolerance on the nominal thickness shall
not exceed 10 percent.
D-4 ELONGATION
The elongation at fracture of the film in the
longitudinal and transverse directions shall be not less
than 300 percent.
D-5 DIELECTRIC STRENGTH
The dielectric strength of the film should be 3 1.5 V/pm
minimum.
If necessary, it is permitted to use thicker sleeving or
double sleeving.
D-3 MECHANICAL PROPERTIES
Tensile strength of the film in the longitudinal and
transverse direction shall be not less than 8.3 MPa.
ANNEX E
(Table 1)
HYDROSTATIC SITE TEST PRESSURES AND HYDRAULIC WORKING PRESSURE
E-l Suggested maximum hydrostatic site test pressure
of surge and inclusive of surge) may be followed as
and maximum hydraulic working pressure (exclusive
under:
DN
(mm)
Allowable
Operating
Pressure
K9
Allowable
Maximum
Operating
Allowable Site
Test Pressure
(STP)
Allowable
Operating
Pressure
KIO
Allowable
Maximum
Operating
Allowable Site
Test Pressure
(STP)
(Excluding Surge)
Pressure
(Excluding Pressure
AOP (including Surge)
Surge) AOP
(Including Surge)
MOP MOP
MPa
MPa
MPa MPa
MPa MPa
80
6.4 7.1
9.6
6.4 7.7
9.6
100
6.4 7.7
9.6
6.4 7.7 9.6
125
6.4 7.7
9.6
6.4 7.7
9.6
150
6.4 7.7
9.6
6.4 7.7
9.6
200
6.2 1.4
7.9
6.4 1.7 9.6
250
5.4 6.5
1.0
6.1 7.3 7.8
300
4.9 5.9
6.4
5.6 6.7 7.2
350
4.5 5.4
5.9
5.1 6.1
6.6
400
4.2 5.1
5.6
4.8 5.8
6.3
450
4.0 4.8
5.3
4.5 5.4
5.9
500
3.8 4.6
5.1
4.4 5.3
5.8
600
3.6 4.3
4.8
4.1 4.9
5.4
700
3.4 4.1
4.6
3.8 4.6
5.1
750
3.3
3.9 4.4
3.7 4.4
4.9
800
3.2
3.8 4.3
3.6 4.3
4.8
900
3.1
3.1 4.2
3.5 4.2 4.7
I 000
3.0
3.6 4.1
3.4 4.1
4.6
I 100
2.9
3.5 4.0
3.2 3.8
4.3
1 200
2.8
3.4 3.9
3.2 3.8
4.3
I400
2.8
3.3 3.8
3.1 3.7
4.2
1 500
2.7
3.2 3.7
3.0 3.6
4.1
I 600
2.7
3.2 3.7
3.0 3.6
4.1
1 800
2.6
3.1 3.6
3.0 3.6
1
2 000
2.6
3.1 3.6
2.9 3.5
,d- 4.0
19
(Continuedfrom second cover)
ISO/DIS 10803 : 1997(E)
ISO/DIS 10804:Part-l/l994
EN 545 : 1994
EN 598 : 1995
EN 969 : 1996
Design method for ductile iron pipes
Restrained joint system for ductile iron pipelines: Part 1 Design rule and
type testing
Ductile iron pipes, fittings accessories and their joints for water pipelines.
Ductile iron pipes, fittings, accessories and their joints for sewerage
applications
Ductile iron pipes, fittings, accessories and their joints for gas pipeline
For the purpose of deciding whether a particular requirement of this standard is complied with, the. final value,
observed or calculated, expressing the result of a test, shall be rounded off in accordance with IS 2 : 1960 ‘Rules
for rounding~off numerical values (revised)‘. The number of significant places retained in the rounded off value
should be the same as that of the specified value in this standard.
,_
..,_-.
________.._.__
_.
_
.--.__
Bureau of Indian Standards
BIS is a statutory institution established under the Bureau of Indian Standards Act, 1986 to promote
harmonious development of the activities of standardization, marking and quality certification of goods
and attending to connected matters in the country.
Copyright
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without the prior permission in writing of BIS. This does not preclude the free use, in the course of
implementing the standard, of necessary details, such as symbols and sizes, type or grade designations.
Enquiries relating to copyright be addressed to the Director (Publications), BIS.
Review of Indian Standards
Amendments are issued to standards as the need arises on the basis of comments. Standards are also reviewed
periodieally; a standard along with amendments is reaffirmed when such review indicates that no changes are
needed; if the review indicates that changes are needed, it is taken up for revision. Users of Indian Standards
should ascertain that they are in possession of the latest amendments or edition by referring to the latest issue of
‘BIS Catalogue’ and ‘Standards: Monthly Additions’.
This lndian Standard has been developed from Dot : No. MTD 6 (4227).
Amendments Issued Since Publication
Amend No. Date of Issue Text Affected
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Printed at Dee Kay Printers, New Delhi
AMENDMENT NO. 1 SEPTEMBER 2001
IS 8329: 2000 CENT%JGALLY CAST (SPUN)
DUCTILE IRON PRESSURE PIPES FOR WATER, GAS
AND SEWAGE SPECIFICATION
(
Third Revision)
(Page 3, clause 4.4)
Delete.
(Page 3, clause 6.1.2) Substitute the following for the existing clause:
‘6.1.2 For high pressure mains where working pressure is substantial, depending
on site condition, suitable flexible joint may be preferred where the joint is
restrained against axial movement.’
(
Page 4, clause 7.2, lines 14 and 15 ) Substitute the following for the
existing:
‘all the requirements of clauses 10 and
11.’
(Ppge
5, clause 10.1.6, IVole 2 )
Substitute the following for the existing
‘2 For ductile iron pipes up (oDN 1 COO,if the microstructure reveals 75 percent ferrite with
spheroidal grapfrite and percentage elongation higher than or equal to 7, it shall be taken as
meeting the requirement of this standard when the tensile strength of the specimen is within
the specified limit.’
( Page 6, clause 11.1.1, line 1 ) Insert ‘minimum’ before ‘Hydrostatic
test’.
(Page 6,
clause 11.2) Substitute the following for the existing clause:
‘11.2 Test shall be carr@i out before the application of surface coating and
lining except zinc coating, which may be applied before the hydrostatic test.’
(Page 6, clause 12.2) Substitute the following for the existing clause
‘12.2 The critical external diameter of spigot of pipes for push-on flexible joint
and mechanical joint for all classes are given in Table 2 for reasons of safety and
interchangeability.’
1
Amend No. 1 to IS 8329:2000
(Pages 8,9,10
and 11, Tables 3,4,5 and 6 ) Delete the existing column
‘a’. Title ‘b’ of the column maybe read as ‘a’.The letter ‘b’ in the sketch may be
omitted.
(Page 12, clause 15.4 ) Substitute the following for the existing
The tolerance on wall thickness (e) and flange thickness (b) of the pipes shall be
as follows:
S1
Dimension
Tolero~ce,
No.
mm
i Wall thickness (e)
upto 6 mm -1.3
ii)
Wall thickness(e) above 6 mm -(1.3 + 0.001 DN)*
.,.
111
Flange thickness (b)
*(2 + 0.05b)
Ine IoleraRWgiven is subj~t to ~i~mum thickness against all cl- given in 4.3. NO‘tit
for theplus tolerance is specified.’
(Page 12, clause 15.4 ) Insert a new clause after 15.4:
‘15.4.1 Pipe wall thickness compliance shall be demonstrated by the
manufacturer, he may use combination of various means such as:
Direct wall thickness measuring or gauging by suitable requirements such as
mechanical or ultrasonic equipment.
The frequency of testing is related to the system of production and quality
control used by manufacturer,
(Page 13, clause 16.1 ) Substitute the following for the existing:
‘16.1 Unless otherwise agreed betsveen the manufacturer and the purchaser, all
pipes shall be delivered with an external bituminous coating in accordanrx with
provisions of Annex C.’
(Page 13,
clause 16.2, line 8) Delete the sentence ‘Bituminous paint: as
included in Annex C’.
(
Page 17, Table 15, CO14 ) Substitute the following for the existing
values:
‘0.8, 1,0,1.2 and 1.5’ respectively.
2
Amend No. 1 to IS 8329:2000
(Page
19,Amex E) Substitute the following for the existing
ANNEX
E
( Table
1 )
HYDROSTATIC SITE TEST PRESSURES AND
HYDRAULIC WORKING PRESSURE
80
100
125
150
200
250
300
350
400
450
500
600
700
750
800
900
1000
1100
1200
1400
I 600
1800
2000
0.8
0.8
0.8
0.8
0.8
0.8
0,8
0.8
0.8
0.8
0.8
0.8
0.8
0.8
1.0
1.0
1.0
2.9
2.8
2.8
2,7
2.6
2.6
(MTD6)
1’21
6-I
64
6.4
6.4
I.0
1.0
1.()
I.0
i.()
I,0
1.()
10
Lo
I o
10
1.()
10
2.9
2x
2.8
2.7
26
26
6.4
6.4
6.4
6.4
6.2
5.4
4.9
4.5
4.2
4.0
3.8
3.6
3.4
3.3
3.2
3.1
3.0
2,9
2.8
2.8
2.7
2.6
2.6
6,4
6.4
6.4
6.4
6,4
6.1
5.6
5.1
4.8
4.5
4.4
4.1
3.8
37
3.6
3,5
3.4
3.2
3.2
3.1
3.0
3.0
2.9
Allowable Maximum
Operating Pressure
(including surge) MOP
1 !
I
K71K8\K9
KIO
1.25
1,25
1.25
1.25
1.25
1.25
I,25
1.25
1.25
1,25
1.25
1.25
1.25
1.25
1.5
1.5
I.5
3.5
3.4
3.3
3.2
3.1
3.1
MPa
1
7.7
7.7
7.7
7.7
1.5
1.5
1.5
1.5
I.5
1,5
I.5
1,5
1,5
1.5
I.5
1.5
I.5
3.5
3.4
3.3
3,2
3.1
3.1
7.7
7.7
7.7
7.7
7.4
6.5
5.9
5.4
5.1
4.8
4.6
4.3
4,1
3.9
3.8
3.7
3.6
3,5
3.4
3.3
3.2
3.1
3,1
7.7
7.7
7.7
7.7
7.7
7.3
6.7
6.I
5.8
5.4
5.3
4.9
4.6
4,4
4.3
4.2
4.1
3.8
3.8
3.7
3.6
3.6
3.5
Allowable Site Test
Pressure
(STP)
K7 KS K9 K1O
1.75
1.75
I.75
I.75
i .75
1.75
1.75
1.75
1.75
1,75
1.75
1,75
[.75
I.75
2.0
2.0
2.0
4.0
3,9
3.8
3.7
3.6
3.6
MP
96
9.6
9.6
9.6
2.0
2.0
2.0
2.0
2.0
2.0
2.0
2.0
2.0
2.0
2.0
2.0
2.0
4.0
3.9
3.8
3.7
3.6
3.6
1
?.6
?.6
9.6
9,6 :
7.9
7.0
6.4
5.9
5.6
5.3
5.1
4.8
4.6
4,4
4,3
4.2
4.1
40
3.9
3.8
3.7
3,6
3.6
Reprography Unih BIS, New Delhi, Idla
3
9.6
9.6
9.6
9.6
9.6
7.8
7.2
6.6
6.3
5.9
5.8
5,4
5.I
4.9
4.8
4.7
4.6
4.3
4.3
4.2
4.I
4.1
4.0
1
.- —..
—— .—.
AMENDMENT NO. 2 NOVEMBER 2012
TO
IS 8329 : 2000 CENTRIFUGALLY CAST (SPUN)
DUCTILE IRON PRESSURE PIPES FOR WATER,
GAS AND SEWAGE — SPECIFICATION
( Third Revision )
(Page 8, Table 3, Nominal Diameter DN 1100, Number of holes)
Substitute ‘32’ for ‘28’.
(MTD 6)
Reprography Unit, BIS, New Delhi, India